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IDF Captures Strategic Ridge in Deepest Incursion into Lebanon Since 2000

Israeli forces are now some 3 miles from the city of Nabatieh.
Israel Defense Forces soldiers capture Beaufort Castle in Southern Lebanon, May 2026
Israel Defense Forces soldiers capture Beaufort Castle in Southern Lebanon, May 2026. (IDF Spokesperson’s Unit)

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This article originally appeared on JNS.org on May 31, 2026.

Israel Defense Forces ground troops have captured a strategic mountain ridge in southeastern Lebanon in their deepest incursion into the country in 26 years, the military said on Sunday.

Israeli forces seized Beaufort Castle near the city of Nabatieh as part of the army’s efforts to “eliminate the direct threat to communities in the Galilee Panhandle, including Metula,” it stated.

Troops have been advancing deeper into Lebanon for several days after crossing the Litani River, marking an expansion of operations.

Israeli forces are now some 5 kilometers, or 3 miles, from Nabatieh, a major urban center and Hezbollah stronghold.

“The operation is focused on gaining control of the Beaufort Ridge and the Wadi al-Saluki area, while also intensifying the campaign against Hezbollah and destroying significant terrorist infrastructure established on the ridge with Iranian guidance,” the IDF said.

“In addition, the forces are operating against launch infrastructure in the area that was used to carry out hundreds of rocket launches against Israeli civilians and IDF troops operating in Southern Lebanon,” it added.

The military said the operation was one of dozens carried out in recent weeks as part of its ongoing campaign against the Iranian terrorist proxy.

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said the IDF returned to the Beaufort Ridge “united, determined and stronger than ever.”

“I remind you that 44 years ago, this place was a symbol of a heroic battle by our fighters, but it was also a symbol of deep division among us,” he said, referencing the June 1982 battle for the mountain ridge during the First Lebanon War. Netanyahu added, “Today, we returned to Beaufort differently.”

“I have instructed the IDF to expand the incursion in Lebanon. Our forces have crossed the Litani River. They took dominant terrain. They captured the Beaufort ridge. And now my instruction is to deepen and expand our hold on places that were under Hezbollah’s control,” the premier declared.

Defense Minister Israel Katz wrote on X, “Forty-four years after the heroic Battle of Beaufort—and on the memorial day for the fallen of the First Lebanon War, including the Golani soldiers who fell in the battle for Beaufort—IDF soldiers, led by the Golani Brigade, returned to the summit of Beaufort and once again raised the Israeli flag and the Golani Brigade flag atop it.”

“The IDF expanded its maneuver in Lebanon, crossed the Litani River and captured the Beaufort Ridge—one of the most strategically important positions for defending the communities of the Galilee and safeguarding the security of our forces,” he tweeted.

France has requested an emergency meeting of the United Nations Security Council in response to the IDF’s capture of the Beaufort Ridge, Paris’s foreign minister announced on Sunday.

“I have requested an emergency meeting of the U.N. Security Council because, while we recognize Israel’s right, like that of all countries, to self-defense …, nothing can justify the continuation of Israeli military operations in Lebanon and its ever-deeper occupation of Lebanese territory,” Minister for Europe and Foreign Affairs Jean-Noël Barrot told reporters.

Hezbollah renewed its rocket and drone attacks on Israel on March 2, following the targeted killing of Iranian Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei during the opening stages of “Operation Roaring Lion” on Feb. 28.

In response, Israel launched a broad aerial campaign against Hezbollah targets and expanded military operations in Southern Lebanon aimed at preventing cross-border attacks on Israeli communities.

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu on April 26 accused Hezbollah of “essentially disintegrating” the fragile truce, which was extended for another 45 days earlier this month.

“Therefore, as far as we are concerned, what obligates us is the security of Israel, the security of our soldiers, and the security of our communities,” the prime minister said. “We are acting vigorously according to the rules we agreed upon with the United States, and incidentally, with Lebanon as well.”

“This is a clear message to our enemies: Whoever threatens the citizens of Israel will lose their strategic assets one after another,” the defense minister added.

Col. (ret.) Dr. Jacques Neriah

Col. (ret.) Dr. Jacques Neriah, a special analyst for the Middle East at the Jerusalem Center for Security and Foreign Affairs, was formerly Foreign Policy Advisor to Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin and Deputy Head for Assessment of Israeli Military Intelligence.
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